Egg Tracking

How to track your backyard chickens' egg production (and why it matters)

5 min read ยท Roost & Record Co.

There's a particular kind of satisfaction in collecting a nest box full of eggs โ€” but do you actually know how many your girls are laying each week? Most backyard keepers have a rough idea. Fewer know their precise numbers. And almost none know what those numbers are telling them.

Tracking egg production isn't just for the obsessive or the commercial keeper. It's one of the most practical things you can do for a small backyard flock โ€” because the numbers reveal things that a quick peek in the coop never will.

Why the numbers matter

A hen laying fewer eggs than usual is often the first visible sign that something is wrong โ€” before you notice ruffled feathers, weight loss, or changes in behaviour. A three-day dip in production across your whole flock might mean a predator disturbing them at night, a feed issue, or the early stages of a moult.

If you're not tracking, you won't notice. A drop from 7 eggs a day to 4 eggs a day sounds obvious โ€” but when you're collecting them casually and not logging anything, it can go unnoticed for weeks.

What to track โ€” the basics

You don't need to attribute every egg to an individual hen every day. A simple daily total takes about 10 seconds to log.

What affects egg production

These are the main things that will cause production to rise or fall:

Daylight hours: Hens need roughly 14โ€“16 hours of light to lay consistently. Winter dips are normal.
Age: Peak production is usually in a hen's first 2 years. Expect gradual decline after that.
Moult: Hens stop or dramatically reduce laying during their annual moult. It lasts 6โ€“12 weeks.
Stress: A new predator, change in routine, flock reshuffling, or even a thunderstorm can drop production.
Feed quality: Hens need adequate protein (16โ€“18%) to lay well. A poor feed will show in the numbers.
Broody hens: A broody hen stops laying completely until she snaps out of it.

The simplest system that actually works

A notebook on a nail by the coop door is fine โ€” if you actually use it. Most keepers find that digital logging is faster and more useful because you can see trends without adding anything up yourself.

Roost & Record Co. was built specifically for this. Log your daily count in two taps, and the app builds your weekly and monthly trends automatically. After a couple of months you'll have data that genuinely helps you manage your flock better.

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